Caused by; attributable to.
The cancellation of the event was due to the heavy rain.

To have been discussing or deliberating a topic over a period of time.
I have been talking about the project for weeks now.

Outside the limits or range of something.
The topic discussed was beyond the scope of this chapter.

Used to introduce a contrasting statement that clarifies or corrects a previous statement.
She seemed upset; but in fact, she was just tired.

Used to indicate the extent of a change or difference in a quantitative measure.
The company's revenue increased by a factor of two over the last year.

Through the use of; by way of.
The project was completed by means of teamwork.

By a specific point in time.
You need to submit your report by the end of the week.

A phrase used to indicate that something is the reason or cause of something else.
She was late by the fact that her train was delayed.

Using something as a means to accomplish something.
We improved efficiency by the use of new technology.

To be suitable or relevant for a particular purpose or situation.
The method can be applied to various fields of study.

To express the essence or characteristics of something using specific terms.
The project can be described in terms of its goals and methods.

to exist or be located in a specific place or situation.
The information can be found in the report.

To be visible or perceptible in a particular manner or context.
The painting can be seen as an expression of modern art.

Indicates the possibility of something being utilized for a particular purpose.
This tool can be used to fix the car.

To consider or regard something in a particular way.
This method can be thought of as a new approach to solving the problem.

To potentially result in something happening.
Excessive heat can lead to dehydration.

Indicates the reason for something happening.
The accident was caused by poor weather conditions.

The distinguishing features or traits of someone or something.
The characteristics of a good leader include empathy and decisiveness.

To be marked by a specific trait or quality.
The region is characterized by its diverse wildlife.

To assert or maintain something as a fact.
She claims that she saw the accident happen.

To return to a place or situation.
She decided to come back to her hometown after many years.

To examine the similarities and/or differences between two or more subjects.
Compared with last year's sales, this year's figures show significant growth.

To be involved in or focused on a particular subject or issue.
She seemed particularly concerned with the environmental impact of the project.

Regarded or thought to be in a particular way.
She is considered to be an expert in her field.

In agreement or harmony with something.
Her actions are consistent with her stated beliefs.

The underlying support or foundation for an idea, argument, or process.
The basis for her argument was rooted in strong evidence.

To be anticipated or regarded as likely to happen.
She is expected to arrive by noon.

To direct one's gaze toward something.
I'm going to be looking at the stars tonight.

Used to introduce a reason or explanation.
The event was canceled due to the fact that it was raining.

To be considered or viewed in a particular way.
He is regarded as a leading expert in his field.